The tourism industry has always
played a vital role in India’s economy ever since covid era, however, there’s more
to this industry. Every trip is incomplete without its food expeditions and hence
culinary tourism is there to serve people. Reynolds (2004) asserts that food, like
other elements of travel transportation, accommodation, activities, and attractions
plays an essential role in the travel experience. The ultimate motive for people
who travel is the rush for the exposure and exploration they would find throughout
their outing WE (2013). And one of the exciting expeditions is about the food industry
and the specialty of the cuisines that tourists love to try out. The term “culinary
tourism” was developed by Lucy Long in 1998 (Wolf, 2002). Long (2004) defined culinary
tourism as experiencing and participating in the foodways of other people which
include but are not limited to consumption, preparation, and presentation of food
items. They make recommendations and suggestions when it comes to food venues, hence
it is important to mark a valuable image in the minds of the potential tourist who
would do the publicity to the substantial customers or even for their revisit (Gentile
et al.,2007). More importantly, food has been recognized as an effective
promotional and positioning tool for a destination (Hjalager & Richards, 2002).
Tourists are pretty eager to try the local cuisines of the destinations they pay
a visit to, it tells them about the taste of the place. Richards (1996) claimed
that cultural tourism may include experiencing the cultural attractions as well
as sampling the local food. The culinary industry is the quest for exceptional and
unforgettable local and international dining and drinking experiences that adds
flavor to people’s travel (Gentile et al., 2007). Hence, culinary tourism
should not be considered as a niche product but as a complete and satisfying experience
led by cultural heritage (Ignatov and Smith, 2006). However, there are certain setbacks
that businesses need to focus on which would act as an aid to improve their progress
in the culinary industry which would be studied in this research paper.
Purpose: The
food industry of Punjab seems to attract end numbers of tourist attractions every
year but there are several setbacks that the state is dealing with. The ultimate
purpose of this study is to explicitly state the problems being faced by the culinary
industry of Amritsar and what are the relevant prospects of the gastronomy industry
in the following time.
Methodology: The
study is conceptual in nature and is review based. The study is review based on
secondary data which was extracted and understood by some esteemed journals. The
statistical data has also been referred from the same esteemed source which has
been used to support the study in an
absolute manner
Findings: Certain
findings have been gathered based on the study of the culinary industry that points
towards issues like, eateries lagging behind due to sanitation issues, issues related
to customer management, the chaotic culture of the street foods, security problems,
and many others.
Practical implications: Although
this study is majorly based on academic study, however, it still corroborates with
some implications that could be used in future. Statutory protection towards the
authentication of the food could be given to save the local business so that no
duplication could take place in the market. Warm gestures including customization
of food according to the need of the customer, inroducting them while serving the
food so that they get familiar with the heritage could be used as a marketing tool.
A government initiative for protecting the local eatery owners (dhabas) and introducing
training programs for them could improve the image of it, providing them with free
technical services would add to the consequent assistance.
Social implications: The
study has the potential to raise awareness among the members of the society to be
more responsible towards the food and heritage of the Punjab.
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