Uttar Pradesh has been most dominant state in Indian politics since independence. It plays a crucial role in shaping and sharing the government in centre. It shares 80 seats of Lok Sabha which is the largest number among all Indian States. Almost half of the India’s Prime Ministers have been produced from the soil of UP. The most distinguished leaders of the Indian National Congress (INC) and opposition Party also came from this State. It is a common assumption that only that party or alliance rules India which succeeds in UP. The INC dominated for long time in politics of India and the main reason of this supremacy was its hold over the country’s biggest state i.e. on Uttar Pradesh. The devastation of INC in UP triggered the end of the party’s monopoly of power in the country. Thus it can be rightly said that whosoever controls Uttar Pradesh controls the political power in the Country.