ARCHIVES
VOL. 3, ISSUE 2 (2018)
Prevalence of obesity among adults of Koraput district, Odisha: An anthropological study
Authors
Chandan Kumar Das, Jayanta Kumar Nayak
Abstract
Introduction: Health of adult is the greatest challenge in the 21st century. People from rural as well as urban settings are now prone to more health risks which decreases the individual output, earning capacity, mental illness and quality of life due to overweight and obesity. Koraput is the southern district of Odisha comes under KBK region which is always a focal point for development and healthcare issues. Objectives: The main objectives of the study were to quantify obesity among the adults of Koraput and to correlate the age with height, body weight, waist circumference, hip circumference, Body Mass Index, Rohrer Index, waist-hip ratio, and Conicity index. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out in three different villages of Koraput district. Both adult males and females (18 years and above) were selected randomly. Revised Body Mass Index (BMI) cut off values for Asian Indians, waist-hip ratio, Rohrer Index, and Conicity Index were taken into consideration for quantifying obesity. Proper measurements like height, body weight, waist circumference, and hip circumference with standardised instruments were also taken with minimum clothing. Results: According to BMI and Rohrer Index, males are more obese (21.73% and 42.03%) than females (11.39%, and 37.98%). But concerning the central obesity indices like waist-hip ratio, and Conicity Index, the prevalence of obesity is higher in females (46.84%, and 98.10%) than males (20.29%, and 86.96%). Conclusion: Females are dominatingly obese than males as per central obesity indices. Larger family size, hand to mouth economy striving for more work burden leading to unbalanced and improper dietary pattern is being the root cause of obesity. Challenging socioeconomic factors as well as transforming life style has raised obesity among the adults of Koraput district.
Download
Pages:300-305
How to cite this article:
Chandan Kumar Das, Jayanta Kumar Nayak "Prevalence of obesity among adults of Koraput district, Odisha: An anthropological study". International Journal of Academic Research and Development, Vol 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 300-305
Download Author Certificate
Please enter the email address corresponding to this article submission to download your certificate.
