Bahawalpur State has a historical importance in Sub-continent region of Asia. The State Bahawalpur belonged to Sindh valley, where a number of rulers from different religions ruled for some period and left their footprints. Political background of Bahawalpur State before and after sub-continent partition (Pakistan and India) attracts significant attention from historians. Rulers of Bahawalpur State participated actively in regional and national politics in order to establish responsible government.